This converter converts RGB color values to CMYK percentages. Enter values and the result appears instantly.

RGB (Red, Green, Blue) is the additive color model used by screens. CMYK (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Key/Black) is the subtractive model used by printers. Colors look different in each model because they work differently.
Converting RGB to CMYK is essential when preparing digital designs for print. Without conversion, bright screen colors may appear dull or shifted when printed.
Not all RGB colors can be reproduced in CMYK — the CMYK gamut is smaller. Vivid neon greens, bright blues, and saturated oranges are particularly affected.
All calculations run locally in your browser — nothing is sent to any server.
First, normalize RGB to 0–1 range: R'=R/255, G'=G/255, B'=B/255. K = 1 − max(R', G', B'). C = (1−R'−K)/(1−K). M = (1−G'−K)/(1−K). Y = (1−B'−K)/(1−K).
This is a mathematical conversion. Actual printed results depend on ink, paper, and ICC profiles. For production printing, use ICC profile-based conversion in Photoshop or InDesign.
This converter provides a mathematical estimate. For critical color work, always use proper ICC profiles and get a proof print.
| Feature | RGB | CMYK |
|---|---|---|
| Model | Additive (light) | Subtractive (ink) |
| Used for | Screens, web | Print, packaging |
| Gamut | Wider (more colors) | Narrower |
| Black | R=0, G=0, B=0 | K=100% |
| White | R=255, G=255, B=255 | No ink (paper) |

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