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Convert RGB to CMYK

This converter converts RGB color values to CMYK percentages. Enter values and the result appears instantly.

  1. /Tools
  2. /RGB to CMYK
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RGB to CMYK converter – Arteon

When do you need to convert RGB to CMYK?

RGB (Red, Green, Blue) is the additive color model used by screens. CMYK (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Key/Black) is the subtractive model used by printers. Colors look different in each model because they work differently.

Converting RGB to CMYK is essential when preparing digital designs for print. Without conversion, bright screen colors may appear dull or shifted when printed.

Not all RGB colors can be reproduced in CMYK — the CMYK gamut is smaller. Vivid neon greens, bright blues, and saturated oranges are particularly affected.

All calculations run locally in your browser — nothing is sent to any server.

How to use the converter?

  1. 1. Enter a value

    Type a number in the input field. You can use a period or comma as the decimal separator.
  2. 2. Read the result

    The conversion result appears instantly in the field next to it – no clicking required.
  3. 3. Copy or reverse

    Click Copy result or use the Reverse button to convert in the opposite direction.

When is this converter useful?

  1. Print Preparation

    Check CMYK values before sending a design to the printer.
  2. Color Verification

    Is the RGB color within the CMYK gamut? Check before printing.
  3. Branding Materials

    Match brand colors for print: business cards, flyers, catalogs.
  4. Photography

    Convert photos from RGB to CMYK before printing photo books.

What makes this converter different?

  1. Complete privacy

    All calculations run locally in your browser. No data is sent to any server.
  2. Real-time results

    The result updates instantly as you type – no need to click any button.
  3. Bidirectional conversion

    The Reverse button lets you convert in both directions with one click.
  4. Reference table

    A ready-made table with commonly converted values and contextual descriptions.

How does RGB to CMYK conversion work?

First, normalize RGB to 0–1 range: R'=R/255, G'=G/255, B'=B/255. K = 1 − max(R', G', B'). C = (1−R'−K)/(1−K). M = (1−G'−K)/(1−K). Y = (1−B'−K)/(1−K).

This is a mathematical conversion. Actual printed results depend on ink, paper, and ICC profiles. For production printing, use ICC profile-based conversion in Photoshop or InDesign.

This converter provides a mathematical estimate. For critical color work, always use proper ICC profiles and get a proof print.

Practical tips

  • Pure black: RGB(0,0,0) = CMYK(0,0,0,100). Rich black for print: CMYK(60,40,40,100).
  • Pure white: RGB(255,255,255) = CMYK(0,0,0,0).
  • Bright colors lose vibrancy in CMYK. Design with CMYK gamut in mind from the start.
  • Total ink coverage should not exceed 300% for most printing processes.

RGB vs CMYK – comparison

RGB vs CMYK – comparison
FeatureRGBCMYK
ModelAdditive (light)Subtractive (ink)
Used forScreens, webPrint, packaging
GamutWider (more colors)Narrower
BlackR=0, G=0, B=0K=100%
WhiteR=255, G=255, B=255No ink (paper)

RGB

  • Model
    Additive (light)
  • Used for
    Screens, web
  • Gamut
    Wider (more colors)
  • Black
    R=0, G=0, B=0
  • White
    R=255, G=255, B=255

CMYK

  • Model
    Subtractive (ink)
  • Used for
    Print, packaging
  • Gamut
    Narrower
  • Black
    K=100%
  • White
    No ink (paper)

Convert RGB to other units

RGB to HSL

Explore other unit converters

pt to pxrem to pxem to pxcm to pxmm to pxinches to pxDPI to PPIHEX to RGBbytes to KB/MB/GBUnix to dateDEC to BINDEC to HEXMbps to MB/svw to pxTailwind CSS spacing to px

Frequently asked questions

Screens emit light (RGB), printers use ink (CMYK). CMYK has a smaller color gamut, so bright/vivid colors appear duller in print.

No. Neon colors, vivid blues, and bright oranges cannot be accurately reproduced. The CMYK gamut is about 50–70% of the RGB gamut.

CMYK(60,40,40,100) or similar. Pure K=100 looks gray. Rich black adds CMY for a deeper, darker black in print.

Design in CMYK if the final output is print. Design in RGB for web/screen. For both, design in RGB and convert to CMYK for print.

Yes. All calculations run in your browser. No data is sent to any server.

RGB na CMYK – Arteon

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Have an idea, found a bug, or want to suggest a feature? Drop us a message – we respond within 24 hours.